Cotton System Consumption and Stocks

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ISSN: 2378-2471

Released May 1, 2015, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS),
Agricultural Statistics Board, United States Department of Agriculture
(USDA).

Highlights

January 2015 contained 31 days.
February 2015 contained 28 days.
March 2015 contained 31 days.

Extra long staple cotton consumed on the cotton system was 1 million pounds
in March 2015, down 4 percent from February 2015 and down 16 percent from
January 2015. March stocks on hand on the last Saturday of the month totaled
1.2 million pounds up 9 percent from February but down 31 percent from
January.

Total Manmade fiber consumed on the cotton system was 31.9 million pounds
during March 2015, up 45 percent from February 2015 and up 21 percent from
January 2015. Of the total manmade fiber consumed, over 87 percent was
polyester staple.

Total number of spindles on the cotton system was 1.09 million during March
2015, down 2 percent from February 2015 and down 1 percent from January 2015.
Active spindles consuming 100 percent cotton was 597 thousand in March 2015,
up 1 percent from February 2015 and up 2 percent from January 2015.

Consumption and Stocks – United States: January 2015 – March 2015
————————————————————————————————————
Item                            : January 2015  : February 2015 :  March 2015
————————————————————————————————————
Extra long staple                                           :
Consumed                                                  :
Running bales ………………………………number:     2,397           2,081           2,001
Weight ……………………………….1,000 pounds:     1,186           1,041           1,000
Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month)               :
Running bales ………………………………number:     3,480           2,211           2,413
Weight ……………………………….1,000 pounds:     1,741           1,106           1,206
:
Rayon and acetate staple                                    :
Consumed ……………………………….1,000 pounds:       636             742             758
Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds:       494             661             575
:
Polyester staple                                            :
Consumed ……………………………….1,000 pounds:    23,790          18,683          27,839
Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds:    19,827          18,936          19,923
:
Other manmade fiber staple                                  :
Consumed ……………………………….1,000 pounds:     1,828           2,514           3,281
Stocks on hand (last Saturday of the month) ..1,000 pounds:     1,670           5,588           2,798
————————————————————————————————————

Spindles in Place, Active Spindles and Spindle Hours Operated – United States: January 2015 – March 2015
————————————————————————————————————
Item                            : January 2015  : February 2015 :  March 2015
————————————————————————————————————
Cotton-system spindles in place                             :
Ring spindles …………………………………1,000:      733             733             733
Airjet spindles ……………………………….1,000:       29              30              29
Open-end spindles ……………………………..1,000:      332             339             323
:
Cotton-system spindles active                               :
Spindles consuming 100% cotton ………………….1,000:      584             593             597
million hours:      448             391             438
Spindles consuming 100% manmade fiber ……………1,000:       25              34              23
million hours:       15              20              13
Spindles consuming mixtures or blends ……………1,000:      477             460             469
million hours:      346             292             291
————————————————————————————————————

Statistical Methodology

Survey Procedures: Cotton System Consumption and Stocks is part of the
Current Agricultural Industrial Reports (CAIR) program. CAIR reports are
administered under NASS’s Census of Agriculture program. Response to CAIR
surveys are required by law (Title 7, U.S. Code). Data are collected from all
known mills that consume cotton.

The census universe was determined during operation profile interviews which
were completed for each potential facility to identify the presence of cotton
consumption and spindle activity in 2014.

In the Cotton and Manmade Fiber Staple survey questionnaires, mills are asked
for previous calendar month data on cotton and manmade fiber consumed, stocks
and spindle activity. Mills are mailed questionnaires with the options of
completing the survey by mail or by Electronic Data Reporting (EDR). For
surveys not received in a reasonable amount of time, telephone follow-up is
conducted.

Estimating Procedures: Imputation is done for operations with non-response by
using historical data and current data relationships. Data for reporting
firms are added to estimates for non-reporting firms to obtain National
totals.

Revision Policy: Data are revised the following month based on late reports
or corrected data. Final figures are published in the annual summary of the
following year. The first annual summary will be published in March of 2016.

Reliability: Approximately 50 reports are received each month which represent
about 95 percent of total spindles. Monthly data can vary due to different
firms reporting month to month. Survey data are also subject to non-sampling
errors such as omissions and mistakes in reporting and in processing the
data. While these errors cannot be measured directly, they are minimized by
carefully reviewing all reported data for consistency and reasonableness.

Information Contacts

Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Environmental, Economics, and
Demographics Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact for
additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to [email protected].

Troy Joshua, Chief, Environmental, Economics, and Demographics Branch.. (202) 720-6146

Scott Shimmin, Head, Environmental and Demographics Section………… (202) 720-0684
Stephanie Brennan – Field Crops Chemical Use ………………….. (202) 690-0392
David Colwell – Current Agricultural Industrial Reports…………. (202) 690-3233
Doug Farmer – Vegetable Chemical Use………………………….. (202) 720-7492
Ginger Harris – Census of Agriculture…………………………. (502) 582-5293
Steve Peterson – Farms, Land in Farms, Census of Agriculture…….. (202) 720-5581
Jackie Ross – Census of Agriculture…………………………… (202) 720-7644
Miste Salmon – Current Agricultural Industrial Reports………….. (202) 690-3226
Theresa Varner – Farm Labor, Chemical Use……………………… (202) 690-2284

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