Wednesday, January 28, 2026
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A Tart, Tasty Way to Snack

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(Family Features) With about 90 percent of Americans snacking daily, snacks now account for as much as 25 percent of many Americans’ daily calories. Indeed, the snack category is growing, with the biggest gains in better-for-you options that blend taste and nutrition.

 

“The secret to smart snacking is to choose a bite that contains a combo of protein and fiber, a power pair that will help you feel full longer. And of course, you can’t forget about flavor – it has to taste good, too. That’s why tart cherries are such a great pick; they offer great taste coupled with nutrition,” says Joy Bauer, MS, RDN, and the Today show’s nutrition expert.

 

Bauer suggests these simple snack-time strategies:

 

  • Don’t get caught in a snack attack. If you start searching for food after you’re already hungry, you’re more likely to make choices that are high in calories and low in nutrients. Plan and pre-package munchies in the morning or keep wholesome single-serve snacks on-hand so you’re prepared when hunger strikes.

 

  • Go for nutrient-dense noshes. The right snacks with the right nutrients can help keep hunger in check until your next meal. Dried fruits, like anthocyanin-packed tart cherries, and nuts, including protein-rich almonds, team up to create a tasty, wholesome snack that will satisfy your appetite.

 

  • Take time to taste. Don’t be a distracted snacker, eating while standing at the fridge, watching TV or multi-tasking. Mindless eating can lead to calorie overload. Instead, grab a snack, sit down, relax and enjoy every bite.

 

Sour and tart flavors are gaining popularity in a wide range of foods, including snacks. Tart cherries have emerged as a star ingredient in a range of new snack products, especially in dried form. Montmorency tart cherries, the most popular variety grown in the United States, are packed with anthocyanins – natural compounds that provide the ruby-red color, distinctive tart taste and potential health benefits.

 

“Dried tart cherries are fantastic on their own, but there’s something magical when you combine this distinctive-tasting fruit with other ingredients, like dark chocolate and nuts,” Bauer said.

 

While there are many pre-packaged tart cherry snacks available today, you can also make simple, delicious recipes at home, such as these Tart Cherry, Dark Chocolate and Cashew Granola Bars, which are bursting with flavor and sure to become a favorite go-to snack.

 

For more recipes and information on tart cherries, visit www.ChooseCherries.com.

 

Tart Cherry, Dark Chocolate & Cashew Granola Bars

Recipe courtesy of Kristina LaRue, LoveandZest.com

 

Total time: 25 minutes

Prep time: 10 minutes

Cook time: 15 minutes

Servings: 10 bars

 

1          cup chopped raw cashews

1/2       cup chopped raw almonds

1/2       cup dried tart cherries

1/2       cup puffed rice cereal

1/4       cup pumpkin seeds

1/4       cup semi-sweet chocolate chunks

1/8       teaspoon sea salt

1          tablespoon whole golden flaxseeds

1/4       cup brown rice syrup

1          tablespoon almond butter

 

Preheat oven to 325°F. Line 8-by-8-inch baking pan with parchment paper.

 

Mix all dry ingredients together in bowl.

 

In small bowl, stir together syrup and almond butter until combined and gently fold into nut mixture until completely incorporated.

 

Transfer bar mixture to prepared baking dish.

 

Using extra sheet of parchment paper, press down on mixture to form to pan and ensure there are no spaces in mix.

 

Bake for 15 minutes; allow bars to cool completely in pan on wire drying rack. Place in fridge or freezer for faster cooling.

 

Remove parchment paper with cooled bars from pan and using serrated knife, slice into 10 even bars. Remove parchment paper from bottom of each bar.

 

Wrap each bar individually with plastic wrap to store for snack time. Place wrapped bars in airtight container and store on counter up to 5 days or in fridge up to 2 weeks.

Source: Cherry Marketing Institute

U.S. Army Medicine Leads In Infectious Disease Research

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(NAPS)—In 2004, U.S. Army Col. Jerome Kim, an infectious disease physician, flew to Bangkok to oversee a massive HIV vaccine study.

It was the opportunity of a lifetime—and the stakes were high. If successful, it could be the first vaccine to show even moderate protection against HIV infection—a critical milestone in the fight against HIV.

Sponsored by the U.S. Army in partnership with the government of Thailand, the Phase III clinical trial known as RV144 followed 16,000 Thai volunteers. The results announced in 2009 “showed an efficacy rate of 31.2 percent in vaccine recipients,” said Dr. Kim, now the Deputy Director of the U.S. Military HIV Research Program (MHRP) at the Walter Reed Army Institute of Research (WRAIR).

“This achievement paved the way for us to learn more about the HIV virus, refine the vaccine and boost the immune response so the next generation of the vaccines will be more effective,” he said.

Protecting Our Troops…

And The World

The Army has been a global leader in infectious disease research since Maj. Walter Reed confirmed yellow fever is transmitted by mosquitoes in 1901. The Army partners with foreign governments and militaries, businesses, universities and NGOs to develop vaccines and treatments for diseases such as malaria, dengue, influenza, hepatitis and HIV/AIDS. Army research is presented at major international meetings and appears in top medical and scientific journals. Army researchers have conducted two Ebola vaccine studies in Uganda and the U.S., and are set to start another one in Nigeria this year.

Force protection is the primary reason for the Army’s investment in infectious disease research. For instance, troops stationed in tropical areas are vulnerable to malaria. In the case of HIV, force-wide screening since 1986 ensures that the Army’s blood supply is infection-free and enables earlier care for any troops who receive a positive diagnosis. While America’s defense needs drive the Army’s efforts, people around the world and at home also benefit.

Based in Maryland, MHRP is a network of military research labs and facilities in Thailand, Kenya and other African nations that welcome the clinical infrastructure, jobs and training opportunities the labs offer their scientists. “When the president of Tanzania came to Washington, he asked to visit WRAIR because of the work we’re doing in his country,” recalled Kim. “It was a reminder that our work has a global impact and is really a form of medical diplomacy.”

A Career Like No Other

In the years since RV144, Kim has led efforts to understand how the vaccine works against HIV.

In addition, MHRP is leading efforts to search for a cure for HIV, working with volunteers from Thailand treated in the first days after infection. “This work,” says Col. Nelson Michael, MHRP director, “ensures that MHRP will continue to be an important force in the fight against HIV.”

Kim will retire from the Army later this year to head the International Vaccine Institute, an organization committed to providing affordable vaccines in developing countries. “I would encourage anyone interested in the field of infectious disease to consider the Army,” he said. “We are looking for medical professionals who want experience in global health to work in our labs and field programs in Africa and Asia. Army medicine allows people to gain professional experience and training they won’t get anywhere else.

“The Army offers infectious disease specialists the chance to participate in all aspects of research and prevention,” he added. “In my time at MHRP, I’ve been able to lead research efforts in virus and human genome sequencing, teach, and do clinical work—often at the same time. It’s really the best of all worlds.”

 

 

Photo credit: U.S. Military HIV Research Program (MHRP)

 

 

U.S. Army Col. Jerome Kim, Deputy Director, U.S. Military HIV Research Program

 

 

Photo credit: Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences (AFRIMS)

 

 

A scientist in the U.S. Army research laboratory in Thailand

 

 

Soil Testing

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Most gardeners think that soil tests are done only to find out what nutrients are deficient. However, it is just as important to know if you have adequate levels of nutrients so you don’t add unneeded fertilizer. The most basic soil test checks pH and the levels of phosphorus and potassium. Most of the lawn and garden soil tests that come out of our soil-testing lab show more than adequate levels of both phosphorus and potassium. If those nutrients are not needed, applying them is a waste of money and can be a source of pollution. In extreme cases, excess phosphorus can interfere with the uptake of micronutrients. So, if you haven’t taken a soil test in several years, take one this spring.

Begin by taking a representative sample from a number of locations in the garden or lawn that goes from the surface to 6 to 8 inches deep. Mix the samples together in a clean container and select about 1 pint of soil. For more detail on taking a soil test, see  http://www.agronomy.ksu.edu/soiltesting/p.aspx?tabid=40. Take the soil to your local K-State Research and Extension office to have tests done at the K-State soil-testing laboratory for a small fee. A soil test determines fertility problems, not other conditions that may exist such as poor drainage, poor soil structure, soil borne diseases or insects, chemical contaminants or damage, or shade with root competition from other plants (see accompanying article).  All of these conditions may reduce plant performance but cannot be evaluated by a soil test. (Ward Upham)

Your Perfect State of Organization

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(Family Features) Life gets busy and clutter has a way of sneaking up on everyone. It may be all those shoes, the lack of space or the fact that you have absolutely no time – there are many reasons for the mess. But, whether you’re a single person living in an apartment or have a large family in a sprawling house, everyone can benefit from more organization. By simply thinking about storage differently and coming up with a smart organizational system that works for you, you’ll be on the way to creating a well-balanced, happier home.

“For many, just the thought of starting the de-cluttering and organizing process is daunting,” said Lisa Engel, VP and General Manager Digital Commerce, ClosetMaid. “By breaking it down – room by room, or need by need, the process can actually become rejuvenating. You’re literally creating an easier life for yourself.”

Starting the process
If you’re just beginning, remember: baby steps. Focus on one small area or room – or even your junk drawer. Don’t get overwhelmed by the big picture as that’s when frustration mounts, causing you to walk away in disgust. Be sure to finish the project you’ve begun. You’ll feel a sense of accomplishment and be encouraged to tackle subsequent rooms and projects.

Already started
Stuck midway through an organizational project and need some inspiration to finish? Don’t be afraid to utilize online resources. ClosetMaid’s idea galleries, design tools and online store can help provide affordable and stylish solutions. Thinking of your project as a mini-makeover can help make it more exciting and less of a chore. Try taking pictures along the way, documenting your progress can really be rewarding.

Already organized
If your home is already organized, you know that keeping clutter at bay is a full-time job. Be sure to keep a watchful eye on areas that naturally accumulate clutter, such as entryways and child play areas. If you do have children, get them involved in the organization process by teaching them where items belong and how to store them. By labeling storage bins, baskets or drawers, your kids will always be able to help your home stay organized and clean.

“If you think like an organized person, soon you will be one,” said Lorie Marrero, certified professional organizer and author of the “Clutter Diet.” “It all starts with your state of mind.”

To find your perfect state of organization visit www.ClosetMaid.com, www.StorganizationBlog.com or call 1-800-874-0008.

Photo Caption: Get organized with products such as ClosetMaid’s SuiteSymphony in Espresso, Mini Off-set Organizer and Activity Table.

Source: ClosetMaid

Three must-have tools for anglers this season

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Fishing is one part luck, two parts preparation

PRATT – Fishing is an art, and although it requires a little bit of luck, most great fishing experiences are a result of prior planning and research. The Kansas Department of Wildlife, Parks and Tourism (KDWPT) has three must-have angling tools this season that will help you determine what fish are out there, where to catch them, and how to do so lawfully.

Enhance your fishing experiences this season by investing your time with these publications:

2015 Fishing Forecast

If you want to know what fish are out there for catching, consult the 2015 Fishing Forecast. Compiled with data gathered through fisheries biologists’ sampling efforts, the free forecast provides anglers with up-to-date information on what lies beneath the water’s surface. Brochures are available at KDWPT offices, as well as online at ksoutdoors.com/fishing. In addition to what species of fish can be caught at any given body of water, the forecast also includes tables with Density Ratings, Preferred Ratings, and Lunker Ratings, as well as information on the Biggest Fish sampled, Biologist’s Ratings, and a Three-Year Average of popular species. Anglers can use the forecast to find lakes that provide the fishing opportunities they desire. For example, if you enjoy catching and eating channel catfish, you can select a lake with a high Density Rating, which is the number of channel catfish at least 16 inches long caught per sampling effort. If you’re only after trophy-sized catfish, you can select a lake with a high Preferred Rating, which is fish longer than 24 inches or a high Lunker Rating, which is fish longer than 28 inches.

A copy of the 2015 Fishing Forecast can also be seen in the March/April issue of Kansas Wildlife & Parks magazine. To become a subscriber, call toll-free (866) 672-2145, or visit ksoutdoors.com/Services/Publications/Magazine.

2015 Kansas Fishing Atlas

Knowing where to drop a line can be tricky, but the 2015 Kansas Fishing Atlas removes the guesswork. The free, 84-page atlas provides anglers with maps pinpointing public fishing areas, as well as public lands across Kansas. These maps also include Fishing Impoundment and Stream Habitats (F.I.S.H.) areas, or privately-owned ponds or streams KDWPT has leased and opened to public fishing. F.I.S.H. sites are labeled by an abbreviated access period, size, and boating restriction for each location, so refer to the atlas prior to fishing. Each map also shows all federal reservoirs, state fishing lakes, river access areas, and community lakes, making the question of “where to fish” just that much easier to answer.

The atlas is currently available online at ksoutdoors.com. Printed copies will be available shortly wherever licenses are sold.

2015 Kansas Fishing Regulations Summary

After you’ve decided what species to fish for and where to find them, refer to 2015 Kansas Fishing Regulations Summary for information on regulations changes for the new season, creel and length limits, permit requirements, and more. Copies can be obtained at no cost online at ksoutdoors.com/fishing, and at any license vendor.

For more on Kansas fishing, visit ksoutdoors.com/fishing.