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KU News: KU architecture students are building a small house with big ambitions

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From the Office of Public Affairs | http://www.news.ku.edu

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KU architecture students are building a small house with big ambitions

LAWRENCE — Dirt Works Studio, an academic design-build studio at the University of Kansas School of Architecture & Design, has designed and is currently building Phoenix House, a small, solar-powered house designed to assist members of the Lawrence community in transitioning from houselessness to a secure home.

KU Engineering to honor 2 alumni with Distinguished Engineering Service Award

LAWRENCE — University of Kansas School of Engineering alumni Zack Holland and Brian McClendon will receive the school’s highest award in a ceremony set for 6 p.m. May 2. The Distinguished Engineering Service Award is given each year to individuals who have maintained close association with the school and have made outstanding contributions to the engineering profession and to society.

Afrofuturist performance group to offer 3 world-building experiences April 24-26 in Lawrence

LAWRENCE – The AfroRithm Futures Group will offer three public events during a residency this week at the University of Kansas. Building upon this year’s KU Common Book and related programming, the group offers facilitated gameplay for participants to imagine future challenges and opportunities. Each event requires registration.

Full stories below.

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Contact: Dan Rolf, School of Architecture & Design, 785-864-3027, [email protected], @ArcD_KU

KU architecture students are building a small house with big ambitions

LAWRENCE — Dirt Works Studio, an academic design-build studio at the University of Kansas School of Architecture & Design, has designed and is currently building Phoenix House, a small, solar-powered house designed to assist members of the Lawrence community in transitioning from houselessness to a secure home.

Working in collaboration with Tenants to Homeowners, inc. (TTH), a Lawrence nonprofit that has helped more than 350 families become homeowners, Dirt Works Studio aims to provide TTH with a repeatable model for a home that can provide comfort and stability for occupants as they work to reach personal goals.

Dirt Works Studio allows third-year KU architecture students to explore innovative new methods of construction while serving the local community.

“The mission of Dirt Works Studio balances care for our local communities, concern for the health of the planet and a dedication to educate future leaders in the design of a more sustainable, equitable and inspired built environment,” said Chad Kraus, associate professor of architecture and founding director of Dirt Works Studio.

Phoenix House has been designed using an innovative cross-laminated timber (CLT) shell, wrapped in a highly insulated, air-tight building envelope, and clad with a wood rain screen. Designed to accommodate 1-2 people, the home’s interior is characterized by durable materials and surfaces, including CLT timber walls and ceilings and exposed concrete floors with radiant floor heating. Wood surfaces were prioritized for aesthetics and as a natural solution for humidity regulation. The color, tactility and smell of wood, along with its positive effects on interior air quality, have documented regenerative and stress reduction outcomes.

“This partnership exemplifies how innovative design, education and service-based learning can be advanced through public/private partnerships,” said Nicholas Ward, TTH assistant director. “Through Phoenix House, TTH has the unique opportunity to learn from these young, enthusiastic designers. The designers, in turn, are offered a glimpse into the world and work of affordable housing from their partners at TTH. When the designers of tomorrow are informed by the struggles of today, their work can’t help but to be infused with empathy. A great partnership, to say the least.”

Phoenix House carries on the hands-on, experiential learning focus of KU’s architecture & design school. For more than three decades, students have learned to envision, design and construct innovative built works. KU student design-build projects have included LEED Platinum and net-zero energy buildings, modular furniture systems, accessible community parks, a mobile grocery store and many other impactful projects.

Phoenix House is located on the 1100 block of Oregon Street in Lawrence. The home is expected to be completed in late spring this year.

Student Reese Gilmore of Leawood said that working directly with neighborhood residents to create something that gives back to the local community has been a fulfilling experience.

“The process of designing and building an affordable home has presented many challenges but has also provided unforgettable experiences, such as working with peers, engineers, suppliers and partnering with Tenants to Homeowners to make a one-of-a-kind affordable small home,” Gilmore said.

Spring 2024 Dirt Works Studio students include Gilmore; Corrie Bolton, Fulton, Missouri; Julia Bond, Kansas City, Missouri; Grace Beirne, St Louis; Morgan Campbell, Overland Park; Makenna Dawson, Blue Springs, Missouri; Hayley Ford, Olathe; Aidan Hall, Downers Grove, Illinois; Alyda Hunnicutt, Leawood; Morgan Kime, St Louis; Spencer Landis, Fenton, Missouri; Adin Mehanovic, Kansas City, Missouri; Samantha Weidner, Barnhart, Missouri; and Amanda Willen, Florissant, Missouri.

For more information about the project, contact Chad Kraus, KU; or Nicholas Ward, Tenants to Homeowners.

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The official university account for X (formerly Twitter) is @UnivOfKansas.

Follow @KUnews for KU News Service stories, discoveries and experts.

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Contact: Cody Howard, School of Engineering, 785-864-2936, [email protected], @kuengineering

KU Engineering to honor 2 alumni with Distinguished Engineering Service Award

LAWRENCE — University of Kansas School of Engineering alumni Zack Holland and Brian McClendon will receive the school’s highest award in a ceremony set for 6 p.m. May 2. The Distinguished Engineering Service Award (DESA) is given each year to individuals who have maintained close association with the school and have made outstanding contributions to the engineering profession and to society.

“Beyond their groundbreaking achievements in their respective fields, this year winners each have a track record of remarkable service and generosity to the School of Engineering,” said Dean of Engineering Mary Rezac. “We are honored to recognize their accomplishments and grateful for their continuing support.”

The School of Engineering Advisory Board has given the Distinguished Engineering Service Award annually since 1980. The award is made on the basis of an individual’s contribution to the public good, governmental service or the educational system, or contributions to the theories and practices of engineering, research and development in new fields of engineering or direction of an organization that has made exceptional contributions in design, production and development.

About the honorees:

Zack Holland

Over the course of his professional journey in the oil and gas industry, Zack Holland has made significant contributions at multiple companies in Kansas and Oklahoma. In addition, his good humor and conscientious engagement make him a model advocate and champion for all things KU.

Holland earned his bachelor’s degree in petroleum engineering from KU in 1996 and later received a master’s in business administration from Oklahoma State University.

After earning his degree from KU, he spent the next 17 years as an engineer for five different oil and gas companies (Anadarko, Samson, Dominion, Chesapeake Energy and Devon Energy). Through his time at these companies, he gained an understanding of the industry and how businesses needed to operate to be successful.

Because of his ability to work with diverse groups, he was consistently given higher levels of responsibility — leading teams of geologists, geophysicists, production engineers, landmen, drilling engineers and regulatory personnel.

With that experience as a foundation, in 2013, he left private employment to become a co-founder of Felix Energy, a private-equity backed startup venture in the oil and gas industry headquartered in Denver. He served as vice president for engineering for the new company and was involved in staffing and project acquisition.

Under Holland’s direction, Felix Energy identified its first significant project in 2013 in the Anadarko Basin, targeting stacked reservoirs using two-mile horizontal laterals coupled with large, hydraulic fracture treatments. The culmination of that project was a sale to his former employer, Devon Energy, for $2.5 billion in 2015.

Immediately recapitalizing, Felix Energy was on the hunt for another project and landed in the Delaware Basin in West Texas, where once again, utilizing similar technologies, it cracked the code in the Wolfcamp formation. That project was sold to WPX Energy for $2.5 billion in 2020.

After Felix came to an end in 2022, Holland traveled with his family and also became an angel investor in a few small projects in areas of interest to him, including agriculture and finance.

In 2023, Holland founded Batavia Energy to invest in a startup founded by another KU petroleum engineer, Daniel Ott, focusing on mining bitcoin. That project has been operational since late 2023 and remains active today.

Beyond his career in industry, Holland has demonstrated passion for his alma mater.

In 2021, he provided $600,000 to elevate a previously established fellowship in Professor Emeritus Don Green’s name that was initiated and funded mainly by former students. With Holland’s support, that fellowship is now the Don W. Green Chemical & Petroleum Engineering Professorship, which is awarded to a faculty member in promotion of excellence in teaching. The fund is also used to support undergraduate research, teaching fellowships and graduate student fellowships.

Holland shared his insight on the needs and direction of the petroleum engineering profession through his service on the advisory board for Department of Chemical & Petroleum Engineering from 2006 to 2010, coinciding with a period of growth for the department. Additional faculty were coming on board, and planning was under way for new buildings (Ritchie and Slawson halls) which came to fruition in 2018.

Beyond the engineering school, Holland’s philanthropic contributions to the university are significant. He received a music scholarship as a student, was a member of the KU University Band, and he remains a passionate supporter of the School of Music.

He established a scholarship to honor the memory of Thomas Stidham, professor emeritus of music, who directed the KU University Band when Holland was a student. He has also supported KU Music students by sponsoring international travel opportunities and partnering with the school in its exchange relationship with the Giuseppe Verdi Conservatory of Music in Milan.

In addition to his aforementioned support of the schools of Engineering and Music, Holland provided a $1 million gift to the KU Alumni Association. His support was critical in getting the new Jayhawk Welcome Center off the ground and into reality.

He also established the Terry Wilson leadership award at KU’s Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity, and in his hometown of Sublette, he established a scholarship program in honor of his high school math teacher, Richard Duncan, for graduates pursuing STEM-related programs.

Holland resides in Denver with his wife, Melissa, an Emporia State graduate. They have been married for 25 years and have three daughters – Meghan (college graduate, working in Denver), Zoe (attending college in Chicago) and Reese (a high school senior and future Jayhawk).

Brian McClendon

Brian McClendon has changed the way we view and interact with geographic information. As co-creator of Google Earth, he made Lawrence the literal center of the digital globe.

He is dedicated to excellence in engineering and to innovation in technology. He has been a lifelong friend to KU and the School of Engineering, generously giving his time, talent and support to many KU programs over the years.

McClendon earned his bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering in 1986. He then spent eight years at Silicon Graphics developing high-end 3D graphics workstations, laying a foundation for his later achievements.

In 2001, he co-founded Keyhole, where he co-developed the Keyhole Earth Viewer and Keyhole Markup Language (KML) — an XML schema for expressing geographic information. This became an open standard for GIS data in 2008, and 13 of McClendon’s 41 patents are related to KML. Keyhole was later acquired by Google and released as Google Earth, revolutionizing how we interact with geospatial data.

McClendon led Google’s geospatial division for 10 years, driving the development of Google Maps, Street View, Google Earth and Google Earth Engine — a program allowing researchers to detect deforestation, classify land cover and estimate forest biomass and carbon.

His commitment to innovation continued at Uber, where he served for two years as vice president of mapping. It continues now at Niantic, where he leads engineering in mapping and augmented reality. For 30 years, he has advised and invested in hundreds of technology founders, helping them on their own journey to innovation.

In addition to his trailblazing career, McClendon has shown a remarkable commitment to his alma mater. He has funded graduate and undergraduate engineering scholarships, the LEEP2 atrium bears his name, and he has given substantial support to the Department of Electrical Engineering & Computer Science faculty retention fund. He served on advisory boards for the engineering school and EECS.

As a research professor in the EECS department, McClendon hosted open office hours and taught Startup School, a six-week course to help technology founders realize their vision. He has provided assistance, access, inspiration and support to future engineers by giving talks to students at all levels of education.

McClendon’s career achievements have earned him national and international recognition. He was given the United Nations Champions of the Earth Award in 2013. He was elected to the National Academy of Engineering in 2015 and the National Academy of Inventors in 2023, and he received an honorary doctorate from KU in 2016. In addition, Google Earth is now displayed at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C., and the British Science Museum in London.

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Don’t miss new episodes of “When Experts Attack!,”

a KU News Service podcast hosted by Kansas Public Radio.

 

https://kansaspublicradio.org/podcast/when-experts-attack

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Contact: Emily Ryan, The Commons, 785-864-6293, [email protected], @TheCommonsKU

Afrofuturist performance group to offer 3 world-building experiences April 24-26 in Lawrence

LAWRENCE – The AfroRithm Futures Group (ARFG) will be in Lawrence April 24-26, offering three public events during a residency at the University of Kansas.

Building upon this year’s KU Common Book, “Parable of the Sower,” by Octavia Butler, and connected author talk April 25 by N.K. Jemisin; the University Honors Program’s Common Cause; the Center for Community Outreach’s Into the Streets Week; and The Commons’ programming theme, Fertile Soils, Abundant Worlds, partners across KU have come together to support this program.

ARFG includes three artists – Lonny Brooks, Ahmed Best and Jade Fabello. The group originated when Brooks, a professor at California State University, met game designer Eli Kosminsky, then created AfroRithm from the Future.

In 2019, Brooks met Best, professor of film and actor entrepreneurship at University of Southern California School for the Dramatic Arts, who serves as the emcee for workshop facilitation.

Fabello, operations manager, brings the work of radical imagination and world-building to new audiences.

“It’s important for us to be considering ways of addressing and imagining futures that our current systems aren’t built for,” said Emily Ryan, director of The Commons. “Afrofuturist thinkers are leaders on liberation and creative flourishing. To bring this work into our communities locally, where we can consider challenges and imagine possibilities together, will be a wonderful opportunity for folks across generations.”

Gameplay happens when a deck of ARFG cards is distributed throughout the audience. Facilitators lead attendees through imagining exercises and invite the audience into suggesting possible methods and objects for the collective future. A graphic recorder documents the process, and an illustrative banner serves as a reference for the imagined world.

Each event has a central theme, and audience members are invited to participate in facilitated gameplay.

Upcoming events

World-Building and Radical Imagination

7 p.m. April 24, Liberty Hall

Service and the Future

5 p.m. April 25, Woodruff Auditorium, Kansas Union

Butler, Jemisin, and Black Futurists

10 a.m. April 26, Hall Center for the Humanities Conference Hall

No experience or prior knowledge of Afrofuturism is required. Each event requires registration. For more information, visit the event website.

Giselle Anatol, Hall Center for the Humanities director, won a 2023 grant from the Achievement & Assessment Institute to support and expand the reach of the AfroRithms work at KU, partnering with the Lawrence Arts Center and Spencer Museum of Art to offer local artist grants to those who create artifacts for the future that result from the workshops.

“In the early 1990s, Octavia Butler penned ‘Parable of the Sower,’ which begins in the year 2024 — 30 years in the future,” Anatol said. “For many people today, looking into the future is a frightening thing. For many, it is nearly impossible; they can’t envision what our world will be like in three years, far less three decades. This is a perfect moment to participate in these workshops, allowing us to bring the spirit of play and imagination and collaboration and storytelling together in a powerfully forward-thinking way.”

Partners supporting this residency include The Commons at KU; the Hall Center for the Humanities; the Achievement & Assessment Institute; the Center for Public Partnerships & Research; the Kenneth Spencer Lecture Fund; the Office of Diversity, Equity, Inclusion & Belonging; the KU Center for Community Outreach; the KU Honors Program; the Spencer Museum of Art; the Institute for Policy & Social Research Center for Compassionate and Sustainable Communities; KU Libraries; the College of Liberal Arts & Sciences; the Peace and Conflict Studies Program and the William Allen White School of Journalism & Mass Communications.

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KU News Service

1450 Jayhawk Blvd.

Lawrence KS 66045

Phone: 785-864-3256

Fax: 785-864-3339

[email protected]

http://www.news.ku.edu

Erinn Barcomb-Peterson, director of news and media relations, [email protected]

Today’s News is a free service from the Office of Public Affairs

 

Wheat Scoop: For Family and Farm

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For audio version, visit kswheat.com.

KAWG awards Herb Clutter Memorial Scholarship to Kaden Weltmer

Kaden Weltmer’s first three words were mom, dad and tractor. That combined passion for agriculture and family has never wavered as he worked on the family operation, took on leadership roles in 4-H and competed in FFA. Now a high school senior, his continued commitment to studying agriculture at Kansas State University and his plans to return to the family operation following college make him an ideal recipient for the 2024 Herb Clutter Memorial Scholarship, administered by the Kansas Association of Wheat Growers.

“Farming is in my blood, and I’ve loved it from a very young age,” Weltmer said, adding that his first tractor ride planting corn was at three weeks old. “When other people around me are asked what they wanted to be in life, they would say they didn’t know yet. For me, I have always known what I wanted to do; I love to farm.”

“The only thing better to young me than Christmas was getting out of school and getting to go out and ride in the combine with my dad.”

The Herb Clutter Memorial Scholarship was established in 2009 to honor Herb Clutter’s influential role in organizing leadership groups on behalf of Kansas wheat producers and is supported by the generosity of the Herb Clutter family.

Herbert W. Clutter was a farmer from Holcomb and the first president of the National Association of Wheat Growers, which was established in 1948. Clutter encouraged Kansas wheat farmers to organize as a strong, unified voice, which led to the formation of the Kansas Association of Wheat Growers in 1952. He encouraged research in education and industrial uses of wheat, improved variety development and methods to produce the best product at the lowest cost. Clutter’s efforts led to the formation of the Kansas Wheat Commission by the Kansas legislature in 1957.

Like Clutter, Weltmer grew up working on his family farm. On the family operation in Smith Center, they raise wheat, corn, soybeans and sorghum in addition to a cow-calf herd, a registered Angus cow herd and a registered Boer goat herd. The family also runs a small feed yard. Weltmer is already putting his lifetime of experience to work by cash-renting 93 acres of his own ground from his grandfather.

Weltmer is active in Smith County 4-H Council and FFA. His FFA agriscience project — “Digging Deeper: A Study of Stratification of Nutrients in No-till Soils” earned him a trip to nationals, where he placed second — as a high school freshman. He has also competed at the district, state and national FFA levels in multiple career development events including agronomy, agriculture mechanics, livestock judging and employability skills.

Next year, Weltmer plans to attend Kansas State University and pursue a dual major in agronomy and animal science — a combination of both of his parents’ degrees from K-State.

“I’ve always loved to do what any farm kid loves to do — running combines and tractors. But you can’t get a major in running a combine or a tractor,” Weltmer said. “I first started down the path of agronomy because I really liked projects like ‘Digging Deeper.’ That’s where I thought I would fall in love with agronomy. But then I continually worked with our cattle, and I decided I really like that too. That’s what led me down the path of finding the way I could come out with both.”

Following graduation, he wants to put what he learns to work back in Smith County as the next generation on the family operation.

“I plan to supplement our operation with an agronomy business focusing on custom soil sampling and drone work for people around our county,” he wrote in his application essay. “I found my passion at a young age, and I am excited to gain knowledge, connections and experiences and return to Smith County to do what I love — to maintain a sustainable operation and help strengthen our local community.”

Learn more about the Herb Clutter Memorial Scholarship at https://kswheat.com/clutter.

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Written by Julia Debes for Kansas Wheat

Colorado producers work hard to prevent irrigation shutoff

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Agricultural producers in the Republican River basin in northeast Colorado are facing the shutoff of their groundwater irrigation by the end of 2029 if they do not retire 25,000 acres of irrigated farmland in the southern portion of the basin.

Of those, 10,000 acres must be retired by the end of this year, but voluntary retirements under two buyout programs are well on track. The above irrigation photo is courtesy of u_cq5hour74s, Pixabay.

The acreage retirements are what the state of Colorado must do to abide by a resolution approved by the Republican River Compact Administration in 2016. Over several decades, Colorado, Kansas and Nebraska have negotiated the terms of the Republican River Compact that were originally established on Dec. 31, 1943, to allocate the river’s waters.

If the state of Colorado and the Republican River Water Conservation District do not meet the acreage retirement set by the resolution within the timeframe, producers owning more than 500,000 acres of irrigated farmland could face a mandatory shutdown of their groundwater wells. The compact allocates 49% of the river’s water to Nebraska, 40% to Kansas and 11% to Colorado.

Earl Lewis, chief engineer of Kansas’ Division of Water Resources, said that meeting the 10,000-acre retirement deadline by the end of this year won’t be easy.  “Getting that last little bit will be the hardest part,” he said.

According to Deb Daniel, the RRWCD is working hard to meet the acreage retirement  goals. Daniel has spent a lifetime in water management and has served as general manager of the Republican River Water Conservation District since July 1, 2011. The RRWCD was created by the state’s legislature in 2004, to help Colorado comply with the compact. She lives near the region affected by the retirements in Kit Carson and Yuma counties.

The Republican River in Colorado is in a closed basin that does not benefit from mountain runoff water and averages 15 inches of rainfall a year. According to Daniel, about 12,000 acres are already retired, and she expects an additional 2,000 to 3,000 acres to be retired by the end of May.

The retirements are being aided by a $30 million grant from the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021, all of which will be either spent or encumbered by August 2024, Daniel said. Landowners can choose between two types of conservation programs that require the permanent retirement of irrigation. If they choose the federal Conservation Reserve Enhancement Program, which requires ceasing all agricultural activity on the land through the 15-year term of the contract, they currently get a higher total payment—up to $5,450 per acre.

Under the Environmental Quality Incentive Program, landowners give up irrigation and permanently shut off their wells but can still use the land for grazing or dryland farming. Currently EQIP payments, up to a total of $4,450 per acre, are paid over the five-year contract. Under either buyout regime, landowners retain all other rights.

Daniel said a “good percentage” of the irrigated landowners in the basin are absentee landlords renting to tenant farmers. Irrigation fees have recently gone up.  The RRWCD fees charge for irrigated acres rather than acre-feet pumped. In 2022, the water use fee of an irrigated acre in the basin doubled from $14.50 to $30 an acre, which comes out to $3,900 a year to irrigate a 130-acre center pivot circle. Daniel said Colorado was No. 1 in irrigated acre retirements through the EQIP program in 2023, with most of these retired irrigated acres in the Republican River basin.

The water issues are long-standing. The introduction of centrifugal pumps along the Republican River basin during the 1950s and 1960s lowered the groundwater table in each of the states. The crisis led water users to better understand the connection between surface water, river levels and underground aquifers. In 1969, Colorado passed the Groundwater Act, a law that integrated surface and groundwater rights under the term “conjunctive use.”

Lewis said the compact remains a good framework for coordinating water allocation in the basin. “We see this as a good compromise, collaborative approach. It may not be perfect for everyone, but it was thought to be fair at the time. The states have worked well together.”

Buyout precedents

Farmland all over the West is facing similar issues. In 2005, the Idaho Water Resource Board bought the rights to 98,826 acre-feet of water rights from the Bell Rapids Mutual Irrigation Co., which had managed irrigation of 25,000 acres of desert since 1971, making potato and beet farming possible. The issues triggering that buyout included the increasing cost of electricity to pull water from the river and the state’s need to conserve river habitat for endangered steelhead salmon.

More recently, the Westland Water District in California—covering a tract of land about the size of Rhode Island—bought out the water rights on 20,000 acres, triggering a court battle that ended when the California Supreme Court agreed with lower courts in denying a contract issued by the water district in 2020, saying it overstepped its authority.

As reported in the High Plains Journal

Kansans can show their support for the Kansas City Chiefs with a distinct license plate

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Kansas drivers can now select a custom Kansas City Chiefs-themed license plate as one of the more than 50 custom plates offered in the state.

Legislators jumped on the idea of a chiefs-themed plate this year, as the Chiefs made a playoff run that ended in Super Bowl win, their second in a row. Now as the Chiefs seek a historic three-peat, Kansas drivers will be able to show their support for the team.

Kansas has eight new license plates

New license plates are introduced in every session, and usually all the proposals are bundled into one at the end of the session. This session there are eight new approved license plate themes to add to Kansas’s more than 50 alternative plates.

  • The Kansas City Chiefs.
  • The Kansas City Royals.
  • Sporting Kansas City.
  • The Kansas City Current.
  • Sedgwick County Zoo.
  • Topeka Zoo.
  • First City of Kansas.
  • Support the troops.

Distinct license plates come with an additional royalty fee between $25 and $100, with the proceeds going to charitable organizations.

Distinct license plates must receive 250 orders before it enters production, and it must have continual support or it risks being cycled out. If a plate doesn’t get 125 orders over a two-year period, it will be discontinued.

The practice brings in over $2 million a year to charitable organizations, and the most popular options in the latest data are the Gadsden Flag plate benefiting the Kansas Rifle Association, the In God we Trust plate and one that’s only available for firefighters.

Kansas claims professional Kansas City teams on plates

The addition of new license plates comes as the Kansas City Chiefs and Royals are negotiating the future funding of their facilities. Jackson County voters rejected an extension of a sales tax to fund the team’s stadium, leading to some speculation about one of the team’s crossing state lines.

However, statements from the Chiefs leadership suggest they hope to stay in Jackson County, Missouri, if possible. Gov. Laura Kelly said that Kansas isn’t negotiating with the organization to attract them to the state.

The Royals’ plans indicate they’d prefer to have a stadium in downtown Kansas City. Sporting Kansas City is the only professional sports team with a distinctive Kansas license plate that is located in Kansas.

As reported in the Topeka Capital Journal

Latest nitrate sample in Yoder still above EPA limits

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Nitrate levels have continued to be above allowable limits in Rural Water District 101, which serves the Yoder area. On April 8, 2024, a 3-year routine state sample was collected, which included nitrates. The level tested at 12.0 mg/L, which exceeds the Kansas and Federal (EPA) maximum contaminant level (MCL) of 10 mg/L for public water supply systems.

The nitrate levels in water resources have increased in many areas which come from natural, industrial, or agricultural sources (including septic systems and run-off).

A test performed on August 12, 2020 resulted in a level above the maximum. Reno County received a precautionary public notice for acute nitrate violation from KDHE. A notification was then sent to the Yoder residents educating them about nitrates in drinking water. Subsequent notices were sent informing residents that bottled water will be provided, upon request, to any household with members at increased risk from the nitrates, such as infants under 6 months, nursing mothers, pregnant women, and other at-risk customers as identified by a health care provider.

The district will continue the KDHE required quarterly samples and public notifications until this issue is resolved. We appreciate your patience.