Friday, March 20, 2026
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Buying firewood? Knowing heat values could aid your choice

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Not all firewood is created equal.
That’s the word from Kansas State University horticulture expert Ward Upham, who said the wood from some tree species produces more heat than others.
High on the list are red, bur and post oak species, which produce a heat value of 25 (measured in millions of British Thermal Units, or BTUs). In a list of many common types of firewood, Upham said only Osage Orange (32.6), honey locust (25.6) and black locust (28.3) rate higher than the oaks.
But, he adds, Osage Orange is not always the best choice due to its tendency to spark – “do not use in an open fireplace,” he said – and black locust can be difficult to split. Many elm varieties and hackberry rate high (all around 20) but elm can be difficult to split, as well.
Upham said the Kansas Forest Service publication, Managing Your Woodland for Firewood, is a helpful resource for landowners interested in growing and harvesting firewood. The publication is available online.
For homeowners, Upham advises buying firewood locally to prevent spread of pests such as the Emerald Ash Borer, an exotic beetle that has devastated tens of millions of ash trees in 30 states, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture.
“Emerald Ash Borer has spread in Kansas primarily because of firewood,” he said.
Upham and his colleagues in K-State’s Department of Horticulture and Natural Resources produce a weekly Horticulture Newsletter with tips for maintaining home landscapes. The newsletter is available to view online or can be delivered by email each week.
Interested persons can also send their garden- and yard-related questions to Upham at [email protected], or contact your local K-State Research and Extension office.

Insight: A Rich Legacy

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Glenn Brunkow
Pottawatomie County farmer and rancher

The annual meeting of Kansas Farm Bureau (KFB) is in Manhattan is coming the first weekend of December. I truly look forward to this meeting every year, and this one is no different. However, this year’s meeting will be a bit bittersweet as KFB’s President Rich Felts will ride off into the sunset and retirement. Our members will have the tough job of electing his replacement.
President Felts has  guided Kansas Farm Bureau for the past eight years with steady hand, a calm demeanor and an artful grace that has led to our organization reaching new heights. I have had the honor and privilege to a front-row seat at the board table. I consider Rich a friend and, more importantly, a mentor. I have watched as he has provided leadership and guidance on issues and made decisions that will affect our organization, our state and all of agriculture for years to come. I believe President Felts has left Kansas Farm Bureau in the best position we have ever been in and laid a foundation to ensure success in the future.
Personally, I have been able to seek Rich’s wisdom and opinion on many things, and he has always been gracious and thoughtful. I have always taken heed of his advice, and I hope I can offer others the same leadership and experience. I am not sure I have ever been around someone as caring, dedicated, gracious or as empathetic as President Felts. He is truly the living example of servant leadership; I wish there were more leaders like him. You will never find anyone who cares more for Kansas Farm Bureau or agriculture.
I wish everyone could know the hours and miles Rich has put into representing Kansas Farm Bureau. He has been the face of the organization; one we were proud to have representing farmers and ranchers. I doubt there is anyone who came in contact with Rich who was not better because of it.
While I understand his decision to step down and spend more time with his wife, Shirley, and the rest of their family, I hope Rich knows how much all of us will miss him both as the head of Kansas Farm Bureau and as a person. I also know he will still be around and always just a phone call away, which is reassuring. I will also miss Shirley equally as much. If a greeting from Shirley can’t brighten your day, you are in bad shape. Her joy and happiness are always contagious.
President Felts will leave a tremendous legacy in the organization and in its future. Generations will be able to make better decisions and advocate for our way of life because of his leadership and for that we will be forever grateful. I know this is not goodbye and we will still see each other, but not nearly enough. I also know that Rich will probably not be comfortable with all of this attention, and that is part of what makes him a truly amazing individual.
Rich and Shirley, I hope you enjoy your well-deserved rest but please also know how much we all appreciate your dedication and sacrifice in the name of Kansas Farm Bureau and agriculture in general. We are all better for knowing you.

Farmers And Steel Builders Find Increased Difficulty Locating Supplies

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Benjamin Wedemeyer on Unsplash

Frank J. Buchman
Columnist

“Steel is in short supply.”
Double meaning to the short comment. Farmers are still having trouble buying machinery. Builders who do steel construction projects continue to have difficulty finding materials.
Last fall, farmers across the country, desperate to upgrade equipment, found dealer and auction lots empty. Dealers of all brands were out of machinery and were running low on some parts.
Manufacturers of both agricultural and construction equipment lacked everything from tires to steel components to computer chips.
A year later, the situation isn’t any better, according to Machinery Insider. The impact on agriculture is telling.
About 45 percent of producers recently surveyed by Purdue University reported that insufficient supplies have impeded their equipment purchases.
For manufacturers, lack of supplies has created a nightmare situation, Association of Equipment Manufacturers (AEM) officials said. They’re uniting from assembly to a hold lot because unavailability of component parts.
Often it isn’t big-ticket components that are fouling up manufacturing. There are short supplies of small parts like knives, chains, connector pens and the like.
Manufacturers have become adept at shopping around for different vendors for supplies but that’s no guarantee. Neither is ordering supplies a year in advance
“Some supply issues have improved but getting back to business as normal seems far off,” AEM officials said.
The situation is even worse with construction equipment because of high demand for machinery caused by a three-year building boom.
This has resulted in manufacturing lead times that grew from three months to more often more than a year.
Plus, manufacturers are faced with major price increases for supplies They have turned to boosting salaries and offering hiring bonuses to entice needed factory workers, AEM executives reported.
Trying to find equipment replacements after discovering new iron wasn’t available, farmers have scoured dealer and auctions for replacements.
The run on late-model, large equipment in good condition wiped out available inventory in 2021. “Thus, making 2022 the year for like-new prices for late-model machines,” it is reported.
The bigger challenge is just finding equipment. “Whether it’s construction equipment or farm machinery, the good stuff sells fast and sells high,” dealers state “You better be prepared for sticker shock because the prices some of this equipment is bringing are astronomical.”
Trend lines reflect low used machinery prices from 2014 to 2019 followed by the fervent demand for used equipment since 2021.
A turnabout with used machinery is beginning to present itself, however. Sluggish sales of new equipment between 2013 and 2019 shorted restocking of used inventories.
However, new equipment purchased in the past three years is starting to come in on trade replenishing the used marketplace. Reports show the decline in used inventories seems to have reached a bottom this past summer.
Year-to-year used equipment inventories were down 22 percent, but the downward trend of the past three years appears to have reached an end.
This should have sent sales for 2022 off the charts. But sales of large new equipment remained the same because of the lack of inventory.
AEM and Machinery Insider provide advice”
Order early. Forecast machinery replacements now and plan to order at least a year in advance. And look beyond next year, planning out two to three years for equipment needs.
Anticipate parts needs. Parts have largely been in good supply, but that is no guarantee certain parts will be available when needed. If planning to rebuild equipment next winter, order replacement parts for those projects now.
Shop the internet for used iron. Look over the entire area to find the machine wanted particularly if it is late-model and in good shape. When locating machinery at a distant dealership, work with a local dealer to secure purchase and arrange transport. Internet sites provide a monitor of what is available for a particular model and year implement including the price.
Sell idle equipment. There is no better time than now to sell for the highest price used equipment in the machine shed. Consigning such equipment has never been easier or more secure.

Benjamin Wedemeyer on Unsplash

Miracles in Ghana

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Pat Cramton
Guest Columnist

I just returned from a 4 month school of evangelism training with CFAN finishing with a 3 week initiation trip to Ghana. I have always been interested in learning more about crusade evangelism since watching Billy Graham. When the opportunity presented itself and I got selected to join the Bootcamp my family agreed to let me go. It was an intense 3 months training in Orlando, Florida complete with the hurricane experience followed by field experience in Ghana.
144 of us started the class with 122 able to complete the mission trip. My class mates were from 19 nations so I learned alot about the world. We were able to do 2,862 outreaches with 580,293 people in attendance followed by 350,693 documented decisions for Christ. We also saw over 1,700 miracles and healings. Cripples walking for the first time, blind eyes opened, deaf ears opened, lame walking, dumb speaking. Many of the things we saw were verified by whole villages and family members. We also saw proof through X-Rays and doctors reports.
All this followed by several hundred thousands attending a mass crusade the last 4 nights. Rain or shine people came and for this country girl it was an amazing sight never having seen so many people in one place in my life.
Due to the late return we are unable to do the Christmas Extravaganza this year but hope to return to it next year. Merry Christmas!
Pat works for Christ for all Nations, which has seen over 86 million documented decisions for Christ.
Christ for all Nations was founded in 1940 by Reinhard Bonnke ministering in Mass Crusades working with Local Churches.