Homemade Gravy
Every time someone tells me they cannot make gravy I just say 2 1/2, and 3 1/2.
If you can memorize these 2 measurements you can make just about any gravy or sauce. What do these two measurements stand for? 2 1/2 cups milk and 3 1/2 tablespoons of flour for sausage gravy. Let’s expand on some gravy guidelines first:
1. Flour is your best choice for gravy if it is based on fat, which country white gravy is. Flour will have a lower starch content and it will have gluten.
2. Cornstarch comes from corn and has no gluten. When it is used in gravies and sauces you will get a glossier appearance in the outcome.
Also, a big difference is if you use 4 tablespoons of flour in a dish and you want to use cornstarch instead, you will only use 2 tablespoons of cornstarch. Simply cut the amount in half.
3. When you fry chicken many cooks use a split of 50/50 using part flour and part cornstarch to bread the chicken. The cornstarch will make the crust more golden and crispy. Straight flour won’t be as golden and crisp. Think about tempura shrimp or onion rings, they’re mostly all
cornstarch.
The type of milk you use in your country gravy is a personal call. Most generally I use ordinary milk, but not skim, sorry! There are times when I write recipes with a white sauce base that I’ll use heavy cream or half & half too. I do a base of this nature when I’m making my macaroni and cheese sauce foundation.
My favorite place to make country sausage gravy is in my cast iron skillet. It just tastes so much better. The recipe I’m presenting today is for 2 ‘maybe’ 3 people.
For the 3 of us I usually double the whole recipe because my men love gravy. It also depends upon how you’re serving the gravy. I.E. Is sausage gravy and biscuits the entire meal? If it’s not, then I may not make quite as much. I’ll also use less sausage.
For large crowds I do not make my sausage gravy from scratch I use Southeastern Mills white gravy and pepper gravy combined. It tastes great and folks always rave about it. I simply cook the sausage and then reheat it in the water before adding the mixes. This also improves the flavor.
I’m going to share 2 nice gravies/sauces with you today that will be great bases as you create your own specialty sauces and sides. Don’t shy away from making gravy any longer, I actually ‘swear’ by the measurements in my sausage gravy recipe.
Simply yours,
The Covered Dish
Homemade Sausage or Chicken Gravy
1/2 teaspoon dry mustard
1/4 teaspoon salt
1/8 teaspoon black pepper, (or more)
2 1/2 cups 2 % milk
3 1/2 tablespoons flour
2 tablespoons drippings reserved from chicken or the actual sausage
In a large skillet using medium heat warm the dripping and stir in the mustard, salt and pepper. Sprinkle the flour into the drippings until well absorbed. Add the milk, stirring constantly. Continue whisking to keep smooth as the gravy boils and thickens. This would serve 3-4 persons. If sausage gravy and biscuits is the only breakfast item I would suggest doubling this for 4 guests.
How much sausage to use for one batch? A half a pound, well crumbled, should do the trick.
*For chicken gravy or chicken fried steak gravy there won’t be any sausage added.
Mushroom Sauce/Gravy
(I’ve used this recipe for a few celebrities and they loved it)
8 ounces of mushrooms, sliced
3-4 garlic cloves, minced
3-4 small green onions, finely minced
1 1/2 tablespoons butter
1 tablespoon soy sauce
1/2 cup red wine
1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar
1 1/2 tablespoons cornstarch
1 1/2 cups cold water
1 teaspoon sugar
Using a nonstick skillet, sauté the garlic in the butter, using medium-low heat.
(Do not allow the garlic to get too brown, as it will turn bitter.) Add the finely diced onions and continue cooking until onions are transparent. Bring in the soy sauce and mushrooms continuously stirring until tender and all the moisture is absorbed. (Mushrooms will be close to browning). Add the wine and vinegar and continue cooking over the low heat until all the moisture has been totally reduced. Place cornstarch and sugar in cold water, dissolve; and stir into the mushroom mixture, stirring until thickened. After the mixture boils allow it to simmer down for a couple of minutes. Fresh cracked pepper is a nice finale’ to this dish.
Serves 4-6 persons
I find this enjoyable over brisket, pork loin, and steak. Feel free to tinker with the ingredients; you may like more soy or less vinegar. If the sauce is too thick then just pull back on the cornstarch. Not thick enough, dissolve additional cornstarch in water and thicken again.
Lettuce Eat Local: The power of an hour
Amanda Miller
Columnist
Lettuce Eat Local
In the grand scheme of things, an hour doesn’t seem like it matters much.
There might be only 24 of them in a single day, but 168 in a week. A 30-day month consists of 720 hours, and if you look at an entire year, that number skyrockets to 8,766. That means an hour is only 0.0001% of a year…not a big deal, right?
Maybe not, until one vanishes into thin air. Daylight Savings Time begins on Sunday, March 12, so at 2:00 in the morning, it’s 3:00.
Suddenly an hour feels very, very big. I find it a little cruel that this “spring forward” happens on a Sunday every year, although my kid(s) have always gotten up early enough that still getting to church on time isn’t hard. Naptime and bedtime later, however, are a different story.
I do have to admit I find a little brutish humor at seeing which families clearly forgot to change their alarm clocks, based on their arrival at church; although with the synchronization of phone clocks, now probably fewer delays are based on lack of awareness and more on the difficulties of getting everyone ready an hour earlier. I will be watching an extra toddler this week, so I may have to laugh at myself this year.
The “fall back” sequence in November when Daylight Savings ends never bothers me quite so much, but it still wreaks havoc on children’s schedules. And don’t get my mother-in-law started on what it does to the cows’ schedule. Needless to say, none of us on the farm are huge fans of the time change.
But it does get me started thinking about the importance of a single hour.
It is a feat of nature what a mother can get accomplished in a mere 60 minutes when naptime goes well; I don’t mind saying I’ve shocked myself some days.
I also don’t mind saying that I’ve shocked myself for the opposite reason on other days. My personality lends itself very strongly to being consistently productive, but being a mom has also shown me that sometimes the best way to spend my time is to not “do” much with it. Yes, I’ll still get the dishes done, but if the sun is shining and I want to go walk around outside, that’s also good. Spending time well can even look like wasting time, because sometimes it’s easier to sit and respond to texts while the two-year-old is sleeping instead of playing keepaway with the phone, and sometimes *gasp* I even take a breather and scroll Facebook or do the Quordle.
And although it can feel like it, naptime isn’t actually the most important hour of the day. When I can let go of some of that drive for productivity, a simple 60 minutes with Benson and whoever else is in our home that day can be spent in such valuable ways. Instead of using half my brainspace thinking of prepping for supper; finishing the laundry; and yes, even writing an article; I can remember those are just things — necessary things, yes, but just things. And the people right in front of me, be they neighbors dropping in, friends stopping by unexpectedly, or my own crazy toddler, are people worthy of my time and attention.
An hour spent being present is worth many distracted hours. So instead of lamenting the loss of an hour because of Daylight Savings, I’ll try to remember to spend the hours I have well.
Time-Saving Banana Bread-fast Muffins
Somedays spending my time well looks like making muffins before Benson’s nap instead of during — although it would be much faster (and neater) to do it without him. These mini muffins make a perfect ready-to-go breakfast on a rushed morning, as they are full of satisfying wholegrains and good fats yet low in added sugar. It might look like a lot of ingredients, but everything just goes into the blender, so these muffins come together in a snap.
Prep tips: the riper your bananas are, the sweeter the muffins will be. In full disclosure, I added less than a tablespoon of honey to my batch, and they would have been better a little sweeter…but now that I poured melted chocolate on top, Benson loves them.
2 very ripe bananas
1 egg
½ cup peanut butter
1 cup buttermilk (or ½ yogurt+½ milk)
a good splash of vanilla
2-4 tablespoons honey (more or less to your taste)
1 ½ cups flour (I used a combo of whole-wheat, rye, and oat)
1 teaspoon baking soda
1 teaspoon baking powder
½ teaspoon salt
optional: chopped peanuts for garnish
Add bananas, egg, peanut butter, buttermilk, vanilla, and honey to a blender; process until smooth. Add the flour, baking soda and powder, and salt; and blend on lowest speed, just until incorporated.
Pour into buttered muffin tins, sprinkle with chopped peanuts if you want, and bake at 365°: 10 minutes for mini-muffins and 15-20 for regular size muffins.
Lovina Keeps Busy with Deer Jerky and Snack Sticks

Lovina’s Amish Kitchen
Lovina Eitcher,
Old Order Amish
Cook, Wife &
Mother of Eight
It is a nice sunny day on this first day of March. We had a mild February, and now I wonder if March will make up for it with snow. The temperature is in the mid 40s already before noon.
I am having a hard time sitting down to write this column with too much work waiting on me. We worked until 9:30 p.m. last night mixing several batches of deer jerky and snack sticks. The snack sticks took so long to stuff in the casings. And of course something goes wrong when you want to hurry—the stuffer quits working, and our other stuffer doesn’t have the tube size for snack sticks, so we ended up using brat-sized casings for the rest of the snack sticks. We mixed 25 pounds of snack sticks that are ready for the smoker now. We still have 44 pounds of jerky to put in the 10-tray dehydrator, so it will take time and a few days to do it all. Fourteen pounds of that jerky is for Dustin and Loretta. That should wrap up the venison for this winter. We are waiting to butcher a beef until we get a colder week to chill it. What a relief it will be when it’s all done and in the freezers. And what a blessing to be able to do all that for another year ahead.
We washed all the dishes up and the slicer, stuffer, and grinder, which all takes time. After getting done late and getting to bed later, I was ready for a nap after the boys and Joe left for work.
Then I made a dessert to take to the viewing visitation of Chris, an older man in our church district. Chris and his wife Katie were in Pinecraft, Florida, for a while this winter already. Chris had a stroke while they were in Florida and then later died there.
Our church members will all take supper in tonight and then sing for the family as people walk through the viewing/visitation. It makes it so nice to have the support of the church, family, and friends when you lose a loved one.
I am writing while holding grandson Denzel. He will be eight months old next week. He sure brings a lot of sunshine to our days. He is amazed at my moving pen, but I’m sure my editors will see the consequences of my messy writing.
This is now even later and Denzel is sleeping. He wasn’t quiet just watching the pen—he decided he should move the pen with his hand.
Before we leave tonight, I need to go to town to pick up Loretta’s prescription. She still needs a blood thinner shot every day, and she is out of them. Dustin is working 45 minutes away at a construction job and won’t be home in time to go get the prescription before they leave to go to the viewing tonight.
Son-in-law Ervin is finally getting relief after going to the doctor for his cough he’s had a while. He has bronchitis, so the doctor prescribed antibiotics and an inhaler, and it seems to be helping.
Sister Verena is staying at sister Emma’s this week. She also is battling a cough. Emma is a good nurse and sounds like she (Verena) is getting a lot better. I will sign off on this as I have so much on my agenda for today. Unfortunately, my work doesn’t run away. Haha!
I will share a recipe for Butterscotch Pie. Brother Amos always loved Butterscotch Pie. Rest in peace, dear brother.
God’s blessings to all!
Butterscotch Pie
1/2 cup butter
2 1/2 cups brown sugar
1 pint water
1/4 teaspoon soda
3 pints milk
6 tablespoons cook-type clear jel (slightly heaping)
1 teaspoon vanilla
1/2 teaspoon salt
3 pre-baked 9-inch pie crusts
Brown the butter and sugar together in a saucepan. Then add the pint of water and cook until all sugar lumps are dissolved. Add soda and then 2 1/2 pints milk. Reserve 1 cup of this mixture and mix with clear jel. Bring remaining mixture to a boil and then add clear jel mixture along with the rest of the milk. Remove from heat and add salt and vanilla. Pour into pie crusts and let cool. Makes three 9-inch pies.
Lovina’s Amish Kitchen is written by Lovina Eicher, Old Order Amish writer, cook, wife, and mother of eight. Her newest cookbook, Amish Family Recipes, is available wherever books are sold. Readers can write to Eicher at Lovina’s Amish Kitchen, PO Box 234, Sturgis, MI 49091 (please include a self-addressed stamped envelope for a reply); or email [email protected] and your message will be passed on to her to read. She does not personally respond to emails.

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